{"id":60859,"date":"2023-11-12T10:20:09","date_gmt":"2023-11-12T18:20:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/energi.media\/?p=60859"},"modified":"2023-11-12T10:20:09","modified_gmt":"2023-11-12T18:20:09","slug":"alberta-ready-to-compete-with-saudis-china-in-global-materials-transition","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/energi.media\/energi-notes\/alberta-ready-to-compete-with-saudis-china-in-global-materials-transition\/","title":{"rendered":"Alberta ready to compete with Saudis, China in global materials transition"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><strong>Maybe it\u2019s time to think of advanced materials as Alberta&#8217;s future<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Calgary hosted the 24th World Petroleum Congress in September and my favourite moment was a happy accident. Strolling along, checking out newsworthy technical presentations, I stumbled upon one about making materials (think carbon fibre) from hydrocarbons. The scientists on the stage caught my eye.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_60860\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-60860\" style=\"width: 405px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-60860\" src=\"https:\/\/energi.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/371501613_624870833177169_3488659718199345325_n-e1699812452220.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"405\" height=\"380\" srcset=\"https:\/\/energi.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/371501613_624870833177169_3488659718199345325_n-e1699812452220.jpg 665w, https:\/\/energi.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/371501613_624870833177169_3488659718199345325_n-e1699812452220-300x282.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 405px) 100vw, 405px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-60860\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>From left to right: Dr. Ibrahim Abba, Saudi Aramco; Dr. Paolo Bomben, Alberta Innovates; Dr. Mazim Tamimi, Saudi Aramco; Dr. Dongyue Peng, SINOPEC Research Institute of Petroleum Engineering.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Moderator Dr. Ibrahim Abba is the head of Saudi Aramco\u2019s technology commercialization division. One of the panelists was his lead research scientist and another was a senior engineer at China\u2019s SINOPEC Research Institute of Petroleum Engineering. But the fourth presenter, Alberta\u2019s Innovate\u2019s Dr. Paolo Bomben, is what really piqued my interest.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Not many Albertans know that their province is a global leader in the research to turn oil and gas into a variety of materials. Dr. Bomben, along with his colleague Dr. Bryan Helfenbaum, has been at the forefront of that effort. I\u2019ve interviewed both of them many times about the <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/4P7OMo5ukXA\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Bitumen Beyond Combustion<\/a> program and the <a href=\"https:\/\/energi.media\/news\/alberta-innovates-launches-carbon-fibre-grand-challenge\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Carbon Fibre Grand Challenge<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A point they come back to again and again is that their research is at that tenuous stage where well-heeled competitors, like Saudi Arabia and China, could significantly expand funding and overtake Alberta.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Why should Albertans &#8211; and Canadians in general, frankly &#8211; be worried about that possibility? Dr. Abba provided the answer. In addition to the energy transition, he said during his opening remarks, the world is also at the beginning of a materials transition.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A materials transition? Huh. (below, watch my interview about the materials transition with Dr. Bomben)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/3wXhz19r0oQ?si=LYvaiIvNdtkLQYa8\" width=\"300\" height=\"166\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><span data-mce-type=\"bookmark\" style=\"display: inline-block; width: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 0;\" class=\"mce_SELRES_start\">\ufeff<\/span><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Humans have been making synthetic materials from oil and gas for decades. That\u2019s hardly news. Alberta is already home to the second largest petrochemical cluster in North America, behind the US Gulf Coast.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What\u2019s changed? A number of things, according to Dr. Bomben.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The global population is expected to grow by almost two billion by 2050. Where will we get enough steel, aluminum, and other traditional materials? Bitumen-based materials like carbon fibre can replace those metals or, in some cases, like concrete, be added to them.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">New industries, especially electric vehicles, would benefit from lighter, stronger materials. Batteries are heavy and add considerable weight to an EV. \u201cLightweighting\u201d EVs is a big issue &#8211; and potential market &#8211; for Alberta-made carbon fibre.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The circular economy idea has really caught on and new materials can be designed to be recycled. This has been a key research goal of Bitumen Beyond Combustion, says Dr. Bomben.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let\u2019s not forget the economic benefits for Alberta, which may finally have a bead on the province\u2019s Holy Grail, economic diversification. In a 2021 white paper, Alberta Innovates estimated that Bitumen Beyond Combustion alone could add $60 billion to the provincial economy. And that includes only processing of asphaltenes, the \u201cheavy end\u201d that makes up roughly half of the bitumen barrel. There is plenty of opportunity for the light ends as well, says Dr. Bomben.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">My key takeaway from the Petroleum Congress presentation comes courtesy of Dr. Abba. He did a great job convincing the audience (and me) that the opportunity to use oil as feedstock for emerging materials like carbon fibre is real. The Saudis certainly seem convinced that materials are part of their pivot away from using hydrocarbons primarily for fuel.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To date, Alberta seems to think of Bitumen Beyond Combustion as a Plan B in case the International Energy Agency is correct and peak oil demand is just around the corner.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Maybe it\u2019s time to think of it as the future. A more prosperous future.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>Maybe it\u2019s time to think of advanced materials as Alberta&#8217;s future Calgary hosted the 24th World Petroleum Congress in September and my favourite moment was a happy accident. Strolling along, checking out newsworthy technical presentations, <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"https:\/\/energi.media\/energi-notes\/alberta-ready-to-compete-with-saudis-china-in-global-materials-transition\/\" title=\"Alberta ready to compete with Saudis, China in global materials transition\">[Read more]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":59902,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"give_campaign_id":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2495],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-60859","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-energi-notes"},"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Alberta ready to compete with Saudis, China in global materials transition - Thoughtful Journalism About Energy&#039;s Future<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/energi.media\/energi-notes\/alberta-ready-to-compete-with-saudis-china-in-global-materials-transition\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Alberta ready to compete with Saudis, China in global materials transition - Thoughtful Journalism About Energy&#039;s Future\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Maybe it\u2019s time to think of advanced materials as Alberta&#8217;s future Calgary hosted the 24th World Petroleum Congress in September and my favourite moment was a happy accident. 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